In early April, I drove up to Oregon to attend the Ashland Independent Film Festival (AIFF) with my wife and co-producer, Jane Kinzler. Traveling with us was acclaimed Bay Area filmmaker, Les Blank. During a conversation about Les’ documentary-in-progress on Direct Cinema pioneer Richard Leacock, he mentioned a plan to interview Leacock’s long-time filmmaking partner, D.A. Pennebaker. Remembering that Leacock worked closely for years with Albert Maysles, who was being honored in Ashland with a Lifetime Achievement Award, I suggested wrangling a camera to interview Albert. Les and Jane agreed that it was an inspired idea.
Maysles’ gracious storytelling was tremendously exciting for Les, Jane and me, as well as to a dozen or so other filmmakers gathered around. When we finished, Al agreed to schedule an interview after the Sunday screening of Grey Gardens. So Saturday night’s Handheld from the Heart, his self-portrait talk (with clips from his 50-year career), was a fascinating teaser. The program included extraordinary clips and commentary beginning, with Al’s first film, Psychiatry in Russia (1955). Then came the Maysles Brothers films: What’s Happening! The Beatles in the US (When the call came, Al asked David: “Who are the Beatles?” David responded, “They’re good. Let’s do the shoot.”); Primary with Leacock and Pennebaker, the first Direct Cinema doc (with the celebrated 70-second hand-held tracking shot of JFK); Yanqui No!, also with Drew Associates on Castro’s Cuba in 1960 (Al: “I got off the plane, got into a cab, and said to the cab driver: ‘Where’s Fidel.’ He said, ‘He’s talking to a woman’s group in this big auditorium.’ I said, ‘Take me there.’”); Meet Marlon Brando (interview after interview with Brando, acceptable to Direct Cinema-makers as long as the filmmaker was not doing the interview. “Interviews are the easy way,” said Al); the classic Salesman (Norman Mailer said, “I can’t think of many movies which have had as much to say about American life and have said it so well.”); Gimme Shelter, Grey Gardens (first a cult classic, then a Broadway musical and now a Hollywood movie with Jessica Lange and Drew Barrymore), Running Fence, Vladimir Horowitz, and Lalee’s Kin.
Al explained that the famous long tracking shot in Primary was done by holding the camera over his head with a wide-angle lens right behind JFK. The shot – which was Pennebaker’s idea – was included in the first ever Direct Cinema documentary, and became the most significant and influential hand-held shot in the early sixties. Jackie Kennedy loved Al’s shot of her gloved fingers nervously fidgeting behind her back. Al described the film as revealing “a kind of truth that came on the cinema screen that no one had every seen before. It was so exciting to watch. All of us were so determined to create this new kind of filmmaking.”
All the documentary filmmakers who saw Al at Ashland were inspired by the Maysles Brothers’ docs throughout their careers, and were very grateful for the opportunity to meet and talk with Al. Gary Weimberg, whose film Soldiers of Conscience was in the AIFF, commented, “Meeting Albert Maysles is like meeting Abraham Lincoln. He isn’t the founder of the documentary craft, but he certainly can be seen as the great emancipator of it. His work (along with his brother and the other innovators at Drew Associates) opened our eyes to the purity of observational documentaries – letting the camera do the watching, talking, and telling. Al said the one word that described best what a documentarian needed to do this work was ‘love’. And when he said that, goose bumps went up and down my spine. You could hear that he meant it. In his films, in his speech to audiences, to his chatting with us on the sidewalk, you could hear in every word his respect and affection for people, and for the rich variety of human experience itself. He had the smile of an 81-year-old elf, twinkling and energetic. As he told us stories from his career, it gave me a sense of pride to be part of this field, to practice this craft, to call myself one of those inspired by his work.”